Annealing

DVS1

Well-Known Member
Any lads close to Surrey that are willing to anneal some brass for me...for a charge of course 🤞🏻
 
Are you afraid of doing it yourself in case you get it wrong ?

So was I but after speaking to people and watching some examples on YouTube I’ve tried it and it’s not as difficult as it seems.
My expansive kit list is a Makita drill and a blowtorch.

Set blowtorch, place rounds in Lee shell holder (could probably just spin in fingers) and rotate in hottest part of blowtorch flame for a count of 8 thousand (one thousand, two thousand etc) OR until brass colour changes and ’runs’ down into shoulder.
A rough and ready way for me is if when I remove case from flame - if I can’t touch/hold primer end it’s been in the flame too long.

So far I’ve done 6.5 and .300 cases and all seemed better to full resize and trim/chamfer afterwards.
If I’ve under annealed, then the cases are no worse off.
 
Are you afraid of doing it yourself in case you get it wrong ?

So was I but after speaking to people and watching some examples on YouTube I’ve tried it and it’s not as difficult as it seems.
My expansive kit list is a Makita drill and a blowtorch.

Set blowtorch, place rounds in Lee shell holder (could probably just spin in fingers) and rotate in hottest part of blowtorch flame for a count of 8 thousand (one thousand, two thousand etc) OR until brass colour changes and ’runs’ down into shoulder.
A rough and ready way for me is if when I remove case from flame - if I can’t touch/hold primer end it’s been in the flame too long.

So far I’ve done 6.5 and .300 cases and all seemed better to full resize and trim/chamfer afterwards.
If I’ve under annealed, then the cases are no worse off.
Turn the lights out and take out as soon as there is a hint of it changing red
 
Are you afraid of doing it yourself in case you get it wrong ?

So was I but after speaking to people and watching some examples on YouTube I’ve tried it and it’s not as difficult as it seems.
My expansive kit list is a Makita drill and a blowtorch.

Set blowtorch, place rounds in Lee shell holder (could probably just spin in fingers) and rotate in hottest part of blowtorch flame for a count of 8 thousand (one thousand, two thousand etc) OR until brass colour changes and ’runs’ down into shoulder.
A rough and ready way for me is if when I remove case from flame - if I can’t touch/hold primer end it’s been in the flame too long.

So far I’ve done 6.5 and .300 cases and all seemed better to full resize and trim/chamfer afterwards.
If I’ve under annealed, then the cases are no worse off.
Instead of a shell holder, just use a socket of the appropriate size. Drop case in, spin, tilt drill down to drop case out into a waiting pan...or quit being poor and get an AMP! (Just pulling your leg, I know not everyone can justify that kind of investment)
 
Thanks for info lads, I did ponder about having a go and it's the consistency I was thinking of but maybe I'll put my big boy pants on and have a bash.

Thanks zambezi I may pm stalker in the end 👍🏻
 
maybe I'll put my big boy pants on and have a bash.

I did. And I loved that journey and now have an excellent DIY methodology:

 
I did. And I loved that journey and now have an excellent DIY methodology:

Thanks some great reading there!!! Those case holders look top drawer also!
 
I have somewhere a lump of aluminium round bar. With a rod in one end and a hole that takes a 243 case to around the shoulder the other.
I used to put it in the drill and in a darkened shed (lamp behind me) I used a blow torch and watched for colour change. Then dumped the case out and repeated it.
To be honest if I was going to do any more, I might be inclined to build or buy something that it a bit more automatic.
 
Instead of a shell holder, just use a socket of the appropriate size. Drop case in, spin, tilt drill down to drop case out into a waiting pan...or quit being poor and get an AMP! (Just pulling your leg, I know not everyone can justify that kind of investment)
Great idea. I hadn’t thought of that.
 
Take a look at the videos where they use soap on the case neck. It turns black when the temperature is correct.
I've annealed a few thousand cases over the years and it's easy to get it right in a dark room.
 
There are temperature sensitive pastes available that change colour when desired temp achieved. This method aides in avoiding overheating the brass.
 
But how do you know what the desired temperature is?
Annealing is a combination of time and temperature
Low temperatures for a long time risks softening the head of the case leading to premature case failure
High temperatures for a short time risks melting the brass
Knowing the temperature is not enough - and most temperature indicating paints and pastes react too slowly to the rate of change in temperature used in most brass annealing set ups.

Cheers

Bruce
 
But how do you know what the desired temperature is?
Annealing is a combination of time and temperature
Low temperatures for a long time risks softening the head of the case leading to premature case failure
High temperatures for a short time risks melting the brass
Knowing the temperature is not enough - and most temperature indicating paints and pastes react too slowly to the rate of change in temperature used in most brass annealing set ups.

Cheers

Bruce

Out of interest how do you decide on time and temperature?
 
With an induction annealer you can control time and power - the resultant temperature is a function of both those inputs
In my DIY induction annealer I run at fixed power and control the time
The correct annealing time is determined by measuring the hardness at the case neck
I normally start with a time which, from experience, will probably be too short and measure the hardness after that short anneal
Presuming the hardness is still too high, I anneal again with the time increased by 0.5 second.
I repeat this procedure of annealing and hardness testing until I get to a time which results in the case being annealed to the same hardness as new brass.
Interestingly, I have found with my annealer that European brass (Lapua, Sako, Norma, PPU, RWS and Geco) all require longer annealing times (8-10 seconds) than US brass (Hornady, Winchester, Federal and Remington) 6-6.5 seconds

Cheers

Bruce
 
With an induction annealer you can control time and power - the resultant temperature is a function of both those inputs
In my DIY induction annealer I run at fixed power and control the time
The correct annealing time is determined by measuring the hardness at the case neck
I normally start with a time which, from experience, will probably be too short and measure the hardness after that short anneal
Presuming the hardness is still too high, I anneal again with the time increased by 0.5 second.
I repeat this procedure of annealing and hardness testing until I get to a time which results in the case being annealed to the same hardness as new brass.
Interestingly, I have found with my annealer that European brass (Lapua, Sako, Norma, PPU, RWS and Geco) all require longer annealing times (8-10 seconds) than US brass (Hornady, Winchester, Federal and Remington) 6-6.5 seconds

Cheers

Bruce
Interesting. I believe the AMP has the same behavior, in that European brass tends to need longer (higher program number) than US brass. This is for the older, non-Aztec programs.
 
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