As has been noted already, 1 or 2 inches high at a hundred is not MPBR.
Following the MPBR process - i.e. the arithmetic part - is an interesting exercise. It does of course require you to have a accurate knowledge of your ballistics, it is not something you can work out accurately with a guesstimate. You need to have triple checked your muzzle velocity and BC at range with drop tests.
There are two fundamental problems with MPBR.
Firstly, MPBR conflicts with the “aim small, miss small” principle. The MPBR principal works on a “near enough is good enough basis” which can have major implications when working close to your calculated maximum range. Because the principal assumes that you are going to aim at the same point on the animal irrespective of range, there is in my experience an increased risk of the bullet striking slightly too low. I’ve done this myself using the MPBR principle with my .308 Win; after years of holding over using a BDC reticle, I tried MPBR and found that I didn’t like the lack of fine control on point of impact.
On one occasion I remember very clearly I shot a red stag at 255yds (the MPBR is 257yds), using a Zeiss duplex reticle on a high quality scope that I decided I needed for improved lowlight transmission. Although I was 100% confident I had the crosshair right on the centre of the 6” vitals zone, the 3½” drop was enough to break the leg and pass through the top of the brisket, underneath the hilar zone. The stag run on 3 legs about 30 yards before starting to go round in circles, and needed a second shot. At that range, that is a fail for me.
I’ve discussed MPBR with guys who have selected some unrealistically large target diameters. I do not agree that a red deer has a 12 inch vital zone! What this does is unnecessarily risk bullets impacting far too low, as it stretches the maximum range in the calculation too far in my opinion.
And this brings us onto the effect of wind. At the maximum range calculated by MPBR, you obviously have to take into account wind, which if you are holding for wind means you are inevitably starting to wander away from the centre of your target circle, which can be quite disconcerting for guys who haven’t maybe got the confidence or experience. I’m sure this is one of the reasons that we see too many shots striking too far back on the animal. All of this is far too imprecise for me.
So after a process, I dropped MPBR and reverted to the aim small, miss small concept. Simply put, aim small, miss small is where you compensate for the bullet drop with a calculated (or well considered) hold over at a very specific part of the deer, using a calibrated BDC reticle. (By calibrated I mean that at a specific magnification the reticle subtensions align with nice round numbers in sensible increments like 50m.) If you use ballistic turrets, then you dial in the elevation required.
Aim small, miss small is in my experience considerably more likely to result in the instant bang flop that we crave, out to ranges that some of you guys get all touchy about. Aim small, miss small forces you to take into account all the factors that MPBR seeks to dumb down - animal position (angle), anatomy, wind, drop. Only short-range snap shooting with powerful rifles can really get away with ignoring this stuff.
The second problem with MPBR is that it requires you to zero your rifle at a far greater range than most people are capable of doing. The constraint they usually run into is access to ground that is able to give them a clear, level line of sight. Even here, a nice level 200m can be devilishly hard to come across because of the topography, At least in a place where you can easily walk backwards and forwards to your target. This makes it difficult for a quick field zero check. On my .300 WSM, the MPBR far zero is 243m - it is impractical.
You also have the problem of what kind of groups you are capable of shooting at that range. By the time you’re out to 200-240m, you’ve got wind effects, your shaky hold, and all sorts of other age related ailments to take into consideration. For guys who are used to shooting at 100m at the range, trying to accept the spread at over 200m for a zero can be quite a challenge.
Of course the bullet passes through the line of sight twice, and the “far zero” is the one that we really want to use, as it will far better reflect where the bullet is going to go afterwards. The “near zero” is usually something like 30m in front of you, and in my experience very short zero ranges are useless for longer range shooting. I’ve tried it and consigned it to the rubbish bin.
I will vary my zero distance slightly for each particular rifle / scope combination to best match the ballistics to the reticle so I get those nice round subtension holdovers. On most decent BDC reticles they come closely calibrated to most common cartridges assuming either a 100 yard or 200 yard zero. So my zero ranges are usually very close to one or the other.
So that’s my take on MPBR. It is a sound principle for most close range stalking as long as you are fully aware of the potential for missing the vitals low, when working close to the maximum range, and the need to have access to a place where you can confidently zero your rifle at the calculated distance. But for me I am shooting close to or beyond the maximum range probably 50% of the time.
My vote will be for aim small, miss small every time as it promotes better precision, with consequent improved probability of instant kills.