1st Deer Calibre Rifle - Advice

’m awaiting 200 rws 173g rnsp which I will load with RL19, at moderate velocity. I anticipate it will be quite the combination fir both expansion, penetration and controlled expansion

That'll be the loading we Brits copied then following our debacle in the Boer War to create the .303" Mk VII cartridge. 174 grains at 2,450fps. It'll be a good sure killer rest confident in that.
 
Yes PKL, that’s where I’m coming from, I think its fair to say that in the context of the ‘first rifle which calibre’ question, that the small but dedicated following of the 7x57 might sometimes overstate its relevance to an inexperienced non-hand loader. I have no quibble with its capabilities, history at all, but to my way of thinking it wouldn’t feature on a shortlist of options for the OP today. Even the 6.5x55 Swedeis a bit of a stretch.

(One of my occasional hunting partners uses an ancient Mauser 7x57 and RN bullets, not sure which, and the combination of him and his rifle is extremely effective. He does have the benefit though of about 60years of experience.)
 
Tom I saw your post after I’d posted mine and I thought hmm, there’s a good reason not to own a 7mm-08, but then I did some googling and I had a work quite hard to find a box of 7mm-08 that came close to £60. And a lot less hard to find the usual cheap eastern Euro and regular American ammo at what looks like comparable prices to the other common cartridges. Am I missing something?

My local gun shop!





To be fair I haven’t bought factory 7-08 ammo since 2012, it is becoming more popular so maybe it’s not as bad as that. There have been some horror stories on here of ammo around the £60 mark... the problem is often the importers. I was talking to an RFD recently about why his prices for Sierra bullets was comparable with US prices yet his hornaday stuff was more than double US prices. It’s down to the importers who just love to fleece us brits...

I started reloading not long after I got the 7-08 and I started with a lee hand press and a lee neck die set, I made some seriously accurate ammo with it and my entire reloading kit would fit in a shoe box. So my advice to the OP would be keep it simple, get a hand press and don’t even bother with the scales just the lee dippers and load up some basic ammo himself, then he can choose which ever caliber he fancies.
 
308
i have one and 6.5x55 and 270
if I had to have it would be the 308
great knockdown power and plenty of choice of manufacturers for rifle and ammo
 
I hate to post again, but I feel like I may have diverted this thread into the IDEAL deer rifle instead a SENSIBLE first deer rifle for the OP.

Here in the USA, the 7x57, 8x57, and 6.5x55 come in two levels of loadings: fairly mild, for the older surplus rifles, and about 10,000 PSI stronger and 200 FPS faster for modern rifles. To me, this offers an advantage, because you can buy inexpensive, mild loadings for practice while becoming a better marksman and hunter. These loads kill deer today, as they have for 120 years. When you have the need to smack Big Red or Big Boar, the modern ammo is there. It is important to not jump into something which punishes a new shooter and causes him to develop a flinch or jerky trigger.

If he is going to start loading his own ammunition right off the bat, 7x57 or 7mm-08 are great, but he can just as well buy a .308 or .270, find lots of ammo in the shops, and load those a notch, which will still tumble deer over in their tracks.

Don't over-analyze it.
Buy an inexpensive rifle known to shoot well, used or new, that you can resell for little or no loss.
Choose a medium power DEER cartridge between 6.5x55 and .270 Winchester which has a variety of affordable ammunition in a variety of loads.
Take advantage of the loss of favor for fine 6x42, 7x50 and older scopes like the 3-9x36mm Zeiss and Swaro - all keepers forever.
Spend the money saved on ammunition, a .22 rifle, and some hunting with a skilled guide.
Start with low power PPU or whatever, shoot at targets with pleasure, kill deer easily out to 200 meters without having to dope wind or elevation.
Learn from that what you like, don't like, want to hunt, and MAYBE, buy another rifle later for that.
 
Why not just get a nice .30-06 and you have a rifle for all uk species and almost anything you might try abroad in the future and no reasons you won’t have a rifle for life.
I’ve a .270 Blaser R93 with a mod on it and have shot other .270 and never had recoil issues but that’s just me.
 
Agree fully if recoil is tolerable.

Personally I think an FN sporter on the Mauser 98 commercial action would be just about ideal.
 
You are going to get a lot of opinions here and FWIW heres mine.




I got one recently and I love it, and with Sako 117gn factory ammo it'll put everything inside an inch at 100y. Zero it an inch high at 100y and you'll be bob on at 200y and its pretty much point and shoot out to 300y.
Hi,
Are you sure it will do what you claim in above sentence?
Regards,Ken
 
Hi,
Are you sure it will do what you claim in above sentence?
Regards,Ken

depends on your POA, I like the high shoulder shot personally, so inch high with my 7x57 and 30-06 is point and shoot to 300 on red deer at least, as the drop at 300 takes it to a perfect heart placement, being quite low on reds of course. On Roe, I would not feel the same way, maybe point and shoot to 225
 
1st Deer Calibre Rifle - Advice

Hi,

I am totally new to Deer Stalking but have recently joined a shoot where there are opportunities for stalking mostly red deer and a few sika/red hybrids. I understand there are potentially a few muntjac and the odd roe. I understand the process for getting a variation on my FAC for a deer calibre but thinking ahead I've been looking at the options. To be honest, the more I read into it the more confused I'm getting. I know everyone has their favourite calibre but I'm trying to get some sound advice on what I'm looking for in terms of my requirements and ability.

I don't want something that has a lot of recoil and is really heavy but I want to ensure a clean kill. Accuracy is important obviously but I won't be shooting anything other than targets till I'm proficient enough to be able to take a beast safely and humanely. They will be shot out to 200 yards at the absolute max and most of the time around 100 to 150 and possibly less. In terms of my ability I won't be attempting anything where I have any doubt about making the right shot placement. So far I've tried a .270 but found the recoil to be more than I liked. I've also considered .243, 6.5 x 55, .308 and even the 6.5 Creedmoor but ammunition is putting me off.

We’re now at 90-plus posts. The initial question has long been forgotten so it’s worth resurrectlng it.
This is from a novice looking for an entry calibre who’s only ever fired a few CF rounds. No DSC1 or any idea how to go about things. I’m going to generalise because it’s a low level query & point out that he’s in England not the US or NZ.


Licensing will edge him towards a .243 because it’s his first rifle & their default calibre. IMO it’s the worst possible choice for a beginner and inexperienced stalker as it’s marginal for Red & Sika.

6.5 x 55 is a better idea than .243, but ammunition isn’t available from every gunshop.

6.5 Creedmoor is really for reloaders & gun nuts who think they’re missing out on something new.

.270 is barky, and in decline.

7 x 57 is an antique & niche calibre found only in vintage rifles wielded by mature stalkers.

7mm-08 is still uncommon after 40 years. It hasn’t caught on so ammunition is scarce & overpriced.

.308 will cover everything & ammo is everywhere in all permutations, but his FLD may think it’s OTT.


That’s about it for me. I’ve assumed the worry about the ammunition only relates to the 6.5 Creedmoor.




 
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Licensing will edge him towards a .243 because it’s his first rifle & their default calibre. IMO it’s the worst possible choice for a beginner and inexperienced stalker as it’s marginal for Red & Sika.

+1. It's also bloomin nasty on close range deer at twenty yards or so. So I'd not recommend it for woodland stalking either. Shoot a deer at twenty yards with one, walked straight into it almost, standing shot, as I have with Federal 100 grain "Light Magnum" factory ammunition...supposedly 3,100fps at the muzzle, and you'll decide that it's just too high velocity. But what can you do? You can't ask the deer to take sixty paces backwards.
 
....

7 x 57 is an antique & niche calibre found only in vintage rifles wielded by mature stalkers.


whilst a compliment, 7x57 is available, for good reasons, in many newer rifles as well tbh. Take for example the new Mauser 98’s, westley, rigby, etc etc, and of course, it’s the best selling all time chambering of all non-synthetic custom built rifles...and there’s a reason for that beyond the ‘class’ factor.

i absolutely love the 7x57, but for someone new who might not reload yet, and also may not want to buy either top end custom or a classic rifle, I’d recommend something else...with luck of course, they will mature into a 7x57 Hunter.

Imho, the 7x57 is what the 6.5x55 wishes it was, and never became. I do believe most 6.5x55 shooters are very similar to 7x57 shooters, they’ve just never tried one, or they are so afraid to admit defeat they don’t dare try :stir:
 
We’re now at 90-plus posts. The initial question has long been forgotten so it’s worth resurrecting it.

I think the initial question is still in play. Some deviation, but mostly relevant.

This is from a novice looking for an entry calibre who’s only ever fired a few CF rounds. No DSC1 or any idea how to go about things. I’m going to generalise because it’s a low level query & point out that he’s in England not the US or NZ.
So what? Same principles apply no matter where you are. Same animals last time I checked. Are you telling me that Southern’s advice is wrong? Sounds pretty spot on to me and somewhat more reasoned that 90% of the one-liner “get what I’ve got” responses forums tend to throw up. What has been good to understand for an ex-pom me is the ammo availability restriction. I wouldn’t know that if I hadn’t participated and potentially neither would the OP.

Licensing will edge him towards a .243 because it’s his first rifle & their default calibre. IMO it’s the worst possible choice for a beginner and inexperienced stalker as it’s marginal for Red & Sika.
Bollox. Any rifle is marginal in hands of an inexperienced shooter if they catch a bad dose of buck fever. The best you can hope for is that the new shooter will do the right thing and take the time to learn, the right way. Many thousands of highly competent shooters the world over learned centrefire with a .243 Win. I’ve avoided harping on about .243 again so I’ll leave it there.

6.5 x 55 is a better idea than .243, but ammunition isn’t available from every gunshop.
Cobblers. Two historical attributes both cartridges share is the successful killing of millions of medium game animals. Use the right type of bullet loaded to the right level, put the bullet in the right place, same outcome.

6.5 Creedmoor is really for reloaders & gun nuts who think they’re missing out on something new.
More cobblers. I reload, I am a hunter and not a gun nut, and the last statement is just so tired. The Creedmoor has very capably filled a gap in my requirements for precisely the reasons it was created. I don't use it as a stalking rifle but as a medium range (250-700m) rifle. No one is promoting the Creedmoor in this thread anyway.

.270 is barky, and in decline.
It is an outstanding cartridge with a rich history that is very common the world over and not what the OP wants as he said at the outset.

7 x 57 is an antique & niche calibre found only in vintage rifles wielded by mature stalkers.
I will agree with you there. Though I will repeat what I said before – in my experience the mature stalkers that still use it in their antiques are very competent and rarely come home empty handed.

7mm-08 is still uncommon after 40 years. It hasn’t caught on so ammunition is scarce & overpriced.
I am amazed to hear this. The 7mm-08 is in the top 3 sellers here, I believe in 2016 it was the highest seller out of the country’s largest chain of gunshops. I had assumed that it would be everywhere else in the world, it seems ubiquitous these days. But the little bit of UK ammo research I did to kill some time yesterday seems to back up the statement. Maybe it hasn’t caught on because a lot of the traditionalist thinking in the UK blocks uptake of new developments, anything that isn’t 50 years old is a fad. Like the thinking about Creedmoor.

.308 will cover everything & ammo is everywhere in all permutations, but his FLD may think it’s OTT.
The OP has said he doesn’t like the recoil of a .270 Win, so a .308 Win is a risk. To me, having both in the safe, I can tell the difference, but also I can create quite different outcomes depending what I shoot through them. Definitely a “try before you buy” option, and also very important to make sure you try in the same kind of stock configuration and weight range as the kind of rifle you might buy. But generally speaking I still wouldn’t recommend a .270, .308 or a .30-06 to a newbie.

That’s about it for me. I’ve assumed the worry about the ammunition only relates to the 6.5 Creedmoor.
Nope. I think we’ve learnt that the 7mm08 potentially has problems too.

Sorry Sinistral nothing personal, its Monday and the week has started very badly and I’m feeling like calling a spade a spade. Are we allowed to say that anymore?

:stir:
 
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Before we descend into the predictable rancour about .243Win, I will accede to the opinion that was a very short range shooting choice, its not ideal with factory loaded ammo pushing 3000fps+. None of the fast cartridges are. If possible, we should help the OP understand the velocity range and terminal ballistics that he should be focussing on, which was raised earlier very well, and further detailed by the Gunblue video on 7mm-08. That said, if the ground the OP will be shooting is lightly wooded to open, with most game in the 80-150m range, then .243Win is as relevant as any other, especially for the recoil sensitive.

Reason I say this is that the first rifle recommendation we made to a young bloke recently, for close, heavily wooded shooting, was a .30-30 lever gun with slowish soft points, and that recommendation delivered perfect outcomes on big fat red hinds and spikers at typically 30-40m or thereabouts. At first this young fella thought we were daft but with a bit of help from an old timer, he’s worked out why this delivers so well in those conditions.
 
Dodgy, we are on fire today.

You must have had a very bad day!

Reading back through all the posts the common thread for shooting Reds seems to be that most agree that a 140 grain bullet is about right. Whether that comes out of a 6.5 or a 7mm seems to be what's being debated, everyone having their own favourite.

7mm08 ammunition is not difficult to get hold of and neither is 6.5 Swede. Don't be put off by that.

One side note following the comments on the 6.5 Creedmoor, I was fortunate enough to spend a day shooting one a couple of weeks ago at a range in the US. Factory Hornaday ammunition, their Precision 143 ELDX. I was plinking targets all the way out to 900 yds with ease. I have never found factory ammo that has been that accurate before. I will not be getting one as it replicates my 6.5 Lapua and home loads but if I didn't have the Lapua I would buy one tomorrow. A great chambering with fantastic quality off the shelf ammunition available for it.
 
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