Going slightly off topic but for those that know about hounds/hunting.
Would the huntsman definately know they had killed a deer in the middle off a wood??
Guessing it would be hard to know if ur mounted on the edge of the wood?
Wether he did or didn't know, he will know now, how the hell would u go about stopping something like that???
Could it be just 1 or 2 hounds and the rest of the pack will join in??
How the hell would u tell which hounds are the 1's with the problem?
I imagine pack mentality would really kick in esp around a kill/screaming deer.
I also imagine now others have killed/get the taste it will be far harder to control/stop in future
I just can't even imagine how u try to keep control of such a large number of dogs at the same time, esp working and even more so being hounds, not exactly the sharpest knifes in the dog world.
I know wot its like working groups of dogs picking up, even when ur dogs generally are steady throu the drive, u send 1 on a runner mid drive and the rest are just looking for the chance to bolt, and once 1 bolts there all off.
Like someone else said before about whippets and i can imagine that, no matter how well u think they are trained they're always wanting to hunt/chase and its never that far away below the surface, a split second laspe in ur concentration and they're off.
With the small size of muntys would a hound be more likely to chase 1 rather than other deer??
So could be ok with roe/fallow or red?
My final hound question, is it 100% bred into/natural for a hound to hunt a foxes scent??
If most hounds nowadays should never really have hunted a fox (legally) why do they still pull off the artifical trials thats been laid to follow a fox?
Or are they still trained to hunt a foxes scent.
U see other dogs/breeds and u have to train them the scents to work
Cheers
Now back from Beater's Day!
The answer to your first question as to whether a huntsman would know that hounds had killed a deer is almost certainly "Yes". A good huntsman knows his hounds, to the point where he/she can distinguish the voice of one particular hound compared to that of any of the others. This is vital for the huntsman, as different hounds might speak under different conditions. Some hounds might speak when the scent is near the ground, others when it is some way off the ground - some when conditions are dry, others when it's wet or misty. Some hounds might be "true" - i.e. only speak when they are on a particular scent. Those are the ones that the huntsman will encourage other hounds to follow.
Keep in mind that a huntsman might have 20 to 30 couple of hounds (40-60 individual hounds) out at any given day. I'd be hard pushed to recognise any of my four dogs individual barks, but a good huntsman will know each hound's bark like you or I would recognise different people's voices! To see the relationship between a good huntsman and his hounds really is one of the fascinations of hunting. It is often called the "invisible thread", as hounds and the huntsman seem to have an innate ability to understand each other.
So yes, the huntsman would almost certainly know the difference between hounds worrying a fox as oppose to worrying a deer, regardless of whether they were with hounds or on the edge of the covert.
Turning to hounds hunting deer, as has been said by a number of other people, most huntsmen will train their hounds to ignore deer. This obviously makes a lot of sense, given that many coverts that hold foxes will also harbour deer. Hence you'll hear the huntsman or whipper-in shouting "ware haunch", and cracking the whip, if hounds start after a deer. Similarly "ware heel" (when hounds are running a heel line - back the way the fox came from, rather than the way the fox is going) and "ware riot" (if hounds are hunting something they're not meant to, like a hare). "Ware" is simply an abbreviated version of "Beware".
So hounds will know that they should ignore the scent of a deer should they encounter it. Dogs are estimated to have between 10,000 and 100,000 times the ability to distinguish between different scents than humans, so identifying the difference between a deer and a fox would be like a human distinguishing between, say, bacon cooking in the frying pan and new cut grass!#
I am not quite sure why you would think hounds are "not exactly the sharpest knifes in the dog world." My own personal experience of hounds (albeit beagles rather than foxhounds) would suggest they are as smart as any other dog breed, often more so. Back to a point in my earlier post, intelligence is just one characteristic that you might look for when breeding hounds. Moreover, a good huntsman may have different types of hounds in kennels for different types of day, different types of country, etc. Compared to a good kennel-huntsman, most dog breeders and pickers-up are only scratching the surface of deciding which dogs to breed from!
Your question on the hounds proclivity to chase deer based on their size is a good one, and I am not sure I can give any meaningful answer. I would expect different types of deer to have different scents, but I cannot really say whether one type is more attractive to a hound than another. I suppose most packs of staghounds or buckhounds were chasing red or fallow deer, but that was probably more to do with the deer that were popular in the respective countries than the scent characteritics of different deer species. It could be that the more recently introduced species are more likely to result in hounds rioting, given that whilst red, fallow and roe will have been around for centuries - and hence hounds will be more familiar with the characteristics of their particular scent - muntjac and CWD may be more unfamiliar to them. Who knows!
I hope the above makes sense? Others with more experience are more than welcome to correct me where I have got things wrong.
What I would say is that anyone who is fascinated either by how dogs hunt based on scent, or the culmination of the interaction between dogs and humans, could do a lot worse than spend time watching a huntsman and his hounds.