This is only my opinion based entirely on personal experience.
I'm not an expert in anything, but I can't understand the general ambivalence to bore scoping the barrel when we get problems like this. It's like we all go into denial, 'can't be the barrel...' - I know I did. I bought a Tikka M595 in .243 from a friend that had genuinely had less than 500 rounds through it. It soon began shooting an identical pattern to the photo in post #36. I got tons of great advice, bedding, barrel/stock interference, ammo, technique, scope, mounts, moderator etc. It was all genuine, well intentioned and came from some very knowledgable people. It's fantastic to see the amount of genuine help and advice offered on here and to me at the time by my mates.
Another very knowledgable friend bore scoped it but concetrated on the muzzle end - didn't look at the throat. I took a look from the chamber while he went to get a cuppa - it looked terrible, cracked, crazed and riddled with copper. With hindsight, the OAL should have given me a clue, longer than it should have been. The fact that wet patches never actually stopped bringing copper out also rang alarm bells. A bit of internet research educated me on how big a problem throat erosion is with calibres like .243.
In the end I got fed up, took it to Mike at Calton Moor, he bore scoped it and we got it re-barreled. It went back on the same action on the original bedding in the same stock with the same scope & mounts. Shoots perfect with the same home load ammo.
The lesson I took from my experience is that barrels are 'consumable items', they are subject to frankly mind boggling temperatures, pressures and chemical cocktails, so perhaps we shouldn't expect them to last for ever. Even relatively low shot counts can, given certain circumstances (particularly letting barrels get hot), cause serious internal damage.
I'm sure some will disagree with what I say, thats fair enough, we all have our opinions, this is just my recent painful personal experience.
I hope your barrel is ok, in the end mine cost more than i paid for the rifle, but I reckon bore scoping would be sensible, if only to rule these issues out. Is there anyone close by who has a bore scope who could help out?